It is recommended to breastfeed exclusively for six months and then while introducing to other food sources extend it to twelve months. In this duration most mothers will need help of some sort of medication, It could be for short term like could and flue or it could be something chronic like Arthritis or Diabetes and here comes the question of safety of medication in use. In this post we will figure out what is Depo-subq Provera | Medroxyprogesterone Acetate Injection, Suspension and whether its safe to use Depo-subq Provera | Medroxyprogesterone Acetate Injection, Suspension while nursing or not.
What is Depo-subq Provera | Medroxyprogesterone Acetate Injection, Suspension used for?
depo-subQ provera 104 is indicated for the prevention of pregnancy in women of child bearing potential. depo-subQ provera 104 also is indicated for management of endometriosis-associated pain. In considering use for either indication, the loss of bone mineral density (BMD) in women of all ages and the impact on peak bone mass in adolescents should be considered, along with the decrease in BMD that occurs during pregnancy and/or lactation, in the risk/benefit assessment for women who use depo-subQ provera 104 long-term (see WARNINGS, section 1). Contraception Studies In three clinical studies, no pregnancies were detected among 2,042 women using depo-subQ provera 104 for up to 1 year. The Pearl Index pregnancy rate in women who were less than 36 years old at baseline, based on cycles in which they used no other contraceptive methods, was 0 pregnancies per 100 women-years of use (upper 95% confidence interval = 0.25). Pregnancy rates for various contraceptive methods are typically reported for only the first year of use and are shown in Table 2. Table 2. Percentage of Women Experiencing an Unintended Pregnancy During the First Year of Typical Use and the First Year of Perfect Use of Contraception and the Percentage Continuing Use at the End of the First Year: United States % of Women Experiencing an Unintended Pregnancy within the First Year of Use % of Women Continuing Use at 1 YearAmong couples attempting to avoid pregnancy, the percentage who continue to use a method for 1 year. Method Typical UseAmong typical couples who initiate use of a method (not necessarily for the first time), the percentage who experience an accidental pregnancy during the first year if they do not stop use for any other reason. Perfect UseAmong couples who initiate use of a method (not necessarily for the first time) and who use it perfectly (both consistently and correctly), the percentage who experience an accidental pregnancy during the first year if they do not stop use for any other reason. Source: Hatcher et al., 1998.i ChanceThe percentages becoming pregnant in columns (2) and (3) are based on data from populations where contraception is not used and from women who cease using contraception in order to become pregnant. Among such populations, about 89% become pregnant within 1 year. This estimate was lowered slightly (to 85%) to represent the percentages who would become pregnant within 1 year among women now relying on reversible methods of contraception if they abandoned contraception altogether. 85 85 SpermicidesFoams, creams, gels, vaginal suppositories, and vaginal film. 26 6 40 Periodic Abstinence 25 63 Calendar 9 Ovulation Method 3 SymptothermalCervical mucus (ovulation) method supplemented by calendar in the pre-ovulatory and basal body temperature in the post-ovulatory phases. 2 Post-ovulation 1 CapWith spermicidal cream or jelly. Parous Women 40 26 42 Nulliparous Women 20 9 56 Sponge Parous Women 40 20 42 Nulliparous Women 20 9 56 Diaphragm 20 6 56 Withdrawal 19 4 CondomWithout spermicides. Female (Reality) 21 5 56 Male 14 3 61 Pill 5 71 Progestin only 0.5 Combined 0.1 IUD Progesterone T 2.0 1.5 81 Copper T 380A 0.8 0.6 78 LNg 20 0.1 0.1 81 Depo-Provera IM 150 mg 0.3 0.3 70 Norplant and Norplant-2 0.05 0.05 88 Female Sterilization 0.5 0.5 100 Male Sterilization 0.15 0.10 100 Emergency Contraceptive Pills: Treatment initiated within 72 hours after unprotected intercourse reduces the risk of pregnancy by at least 75%.The treatment schedule is one dose within 72 hours after unprotected intercourse, and a second dose 12 hours after the first dose. The Food and Drug Administration has declared the following brands of oral contraceptives to be safe and effective for emergency contraception: Ovral (1 dose is 2 white pills), Alesse (1 dose is 5 pink pills), Nordette or Levlen (1 dose is 4 light-orange pills), Lo/Ovral (1 dose is 4 white pills), Triphasil or Tri-Levlen (1 dose is 4 yellow pills). Lactational Amenorrhea Method: LAM is a highly effective, temporary method of contraception.However, to maintain effective protection against pregnancy, another method of contraception must be used as soon as menstruation resumes, the frequency or duration of breastfeeds is reduced, bottle feeds are introduced, or the baby reaches 6 months of age. Endometriosis Studies The efficacy of depo-subQ provera 104 in the reduction of endometriosis-associated pain in women with the signs and symptoms of endometriosis was demonstrated in two active comparator-controlled studies. Each study assessed reduction in endometriosis-associated pain over 6 months of treatment and recurrence of symptoms for 12-months post treatment. Subjects treated with depo-subQ provera 104 for 6 months received a 104 mg dose every 3 months (2 injections), while women treated with leuprolide microspheres for 6 months received a dose of 11.25 mg every 3 months (2 injections) or 3.75 mg every month (6 injections). Study 268 was conducted in the U.S. and Canada and enrolled 274 subjects (136 on depo-subQ provera 104 and 138 on leuprolide). Study 270 was conducted in South America, Europe and Asia, and enrolled 299 subjects (153 on depo-subQ provera 104 and 146 on leuprolide). Reduction in pain was evaluated using a modified Biberoglu and Behrman scale that consisted of three patient-reported symptoms (dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, and pelvic pain not related to menses) and two signs assessed during pelvic examination (pelvic tenderness and induration). For each category, a favorable response was defined as improvement of at least 1 unit (severity was assessed on a scale of 0 to 3) relative to baseline score (Figure 2). Favorable Response = reduction in severity of symptom or sign of ≥ 1 point on a scale of 0 to 3, as compared to baseline Additionally, scores from each of the five categories were combined, with the total (composite score) considered a global measurement of overall disease improvement. For subjects with baseline scores for each of the 5 categories, a mean decrease of 4 points relative to baseline was considered a clinically meaningful improvement. Across both studies, for both treatment groups, the mean changes in the composite score met the protocol-defined criterion for improvement. In the clinical trials, treatment with depo-subQ provera 104 was limited to six months. Data on the persistence of benefit with longer treatment are not available. Subjects recorded daily the occurrence and severity of hot flushes. Of the depo-subQ provera 104 users, 28.6% reported experiencing moderate or severe hot flushes at baseline, 36.2% at month 3, and 26.7% at month 6. Of the leuprolide users, 32.8% reported experiencing moderate or severe hot flushes at baseline, 74.2% at month 3, and 68.5% at month 6. Figure 2
Is using Depo-subq Provera | Medroxyprogesterone Acetate Injection, Suspension safe or dangerous while breastfeeding?
As per our analysis Depo-subq Provera | Medroxyprogesterone Acetate Injection, Suspension contains only one ingredient and that is Medroxyprogesterone acetate. We have analyzed Medroxyprogesterone acetate and it seems to be safe to use Medroxyprogesterone acetate while breastfeeding, that means usage of Depo-subq Provera | Medroxyprogesterone Acetate Injection, Suspension shall be safe while breastfeeding. Below you can check more details of Medroxyprogesterone acetate usage in breastfeeding. We recommend you to go through provided detailed analysis as below take decision accordingly.
Statement of Manufacturer/Labeler about breastfeeding usage
13. Nursing Mothers Although the drug is detectable in the milk of mothers receiving Depo-Provera CI (150 mg), milk composition, quality, and amount are not adversely affected. Neonates and infants exposed to medroxyprogesterone acetate from breast milk have been studied for developmental and behavioral effects through puberty, and no adverse effects have been noted.
Depo-subq Provera | Medroxyprogesterone Acetate Injection, Suspension Breastfeeding Analsys
SafeCAS Number: 71-58-9

Synthetic progestin similar to progesterone that is used in uterine bleeding, dysmenorrhea, infertility and contraception.For contraception is used as a single drug or in combination with estrogen (e.g. Estradiol + Medroxyprogesterone).For oral use or long-acting injectable administration (Intramuscular or subcutaneous). It is excreted into breast milk in clinically non-significant amount, and, no problems have been observed in infants whose mothers who were treated with this medication. Plasma levels of these infants were undetectable or very low.There may be increased prolactin and milk production in women who receive medroxyprogesterone. Although it has not been shown effects on production and duration of breastfeeding when administered at any time postpartum, it is still controversial on if it really decreases milk production when progestins are used before a fully establishment of breastfeeding has occurred. Therefore, experts’ protocols by WHO and ABM advise to avoiding it until breastfeeding is fully developed (4-6 weeks). During lactation progestin-only drugs are preferred or in combination with estrogen for birth control, but whatever, the ones with the lower doses of estrogen should be used.For the first 6 weeks postpartum, non-hormonal methods are of choise. Hormone containing contraceptives do not affect the composition of milk, minerals (Mg, Fe, Cu, Ca, P) fat, lactose and calories but only a few the proteins. WHO List of Essential Medicines 2002: rates it as compatible with breastfeeding after the 6th postnatal week.
Depo-subq Provera | Medroxyprogesterone Acetate Injection, Suspension Breastfeeding Analsys - 2
CAS Number: 71-58-9
Although nonhormonal methods are preferred during breastfeeding, progestin-only contraceptives such as depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA) are considered the hormonal contraceptives of choice during all stages of lactation. Fair quality evidence indicates that DMPA does not adversely affect the composition of milk, the growth and development of the infant, or the milk supply.[1][2][3][4] Some evidence indicates that progestin-only contraceptives may offer protection against bone mineral density loss during lactation, or at least do not exacerbate it.[5][6][7] The timing of initiation of DMPA is controversial.[8] The product labeling states that it should be started no sooner than 6 weeks postpartum, based on data submitted for product approval. Studies of fair quality seem to indicate that concerns about immediate adverse effects on the infants is unfounded; however, starting too soon theoretically could affect the newborn infant adversely because of slower metabolism of the drug than older infants. Of concern is that no data exist on the effects of progesterone on brain and liver development at this age. Administration sooner than 6 weeks postpartum could interfere with the exclusivity or duration of lactation. A systematic review of studies using early postpartum initiation of DMPA concluded that all of the studies were of low quality and inadequate to disprove the concern about DMPA's effects on milk production if given sooner than 6 weeks after delivery.[9] A subsequent study raised the possibility of a slight reduction in breastfeeding duration in women given DMPA before hospital discharge,[10] and another study found that breastfeeding was less like to be initiated if mothers received immediate postpartum DMPA.[11] Expert opinion in the United States holds that the risks of progestin-only contraceptive products usually are acceptable for nursing mothers at any time postpartum.[12]The World Health Organization recommends that injectable depot medroxyprogesterone acetate should not used before 6 weeks postpartum.[13]
What if I already have used Depo-subq Provera | Medroxyprogesterone Acetate Injection, Suspension?
Depo-subq Provera | Medroxyprogesterone Acetate Injection, Suspension is safe in breastfeeding and should not create any health problem for your baby but in case you feel any health issue associated with Depo-subq Provera | Medroxyprogesterone Acetate Injection, Suspension you should contact your doctor or health care provider. Be it pregnancy or lactation you shall keep your doctor informed.
My doctor has prescribed me Depo-subq Provera | Medroxyprogesterone Acetate Injection, Suspension, what should I do?
Usage of Depo-subq Provera | Medroxyprogesterone Acetate Injection, Suspension is safe for nursing mothers and baby, No worries.
If I am using Depo-subq Provera | Medroxyprogesterone Acetate Injection, Suspension, will my baby need extra monitoring?
No
Who can I talk to if I have questions about usage of Depo-subq Provera | Medroxyprogesterone Acetate Injection, Suspension in breastfeeding?
US
National Womens Health and Breastfeeding Helpline: 800-994-9662 (TDD 888-220-5446) 9 a.m. and 6 p.m. ET, Monday through Friday
UK
National Breastfeeding Helpline: 0300-100-0212 9.30am to 9.30pm, daily
Association of Breastfeeding Mothers: 0300-330-5453
La Leche League: 0345-120-2918
The Breastfeeding Network supporter line in Bengali and Sylheti: 0300-456-2421
National Childbirth Trust (NCT): 0300-330-0700
Australia
National Breastfeeding Helpline: 1800-686-268 24 hours a day, 7 days a week
Canada
Telehealth Ontario for breastfeeding: 1-866-797-0000 24 hours a day, 7 days a week